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Calorimetry Benzoic acid is the most commonly used chemical standard to determine the heat of capacity of a bomb calorimeter. Feed stock Benzoic acid is used to make a large number of chemicals, important examples of which are : Benzoyl chloride, C6H5C(O)Cl, is obtained by treatment of benzoic with thionyl chloride, phosgene or one of the chlorides of phosphorus. C6H5C(O) Cl is an important starting material for several benzoic acid derivates like benzyl benzoate, which is used in artificial flavours and insect repellents. Food preservative Benzoic acid and its salts are used as a food preservatives, represented by the E-numbers E210 , E211 , E212 , and E213 . Benzoic acid inhibits the growth of mold, yeast and some bacteria. It is either added directly or created from reactions with its sodium, potassium, or calcium salt. The mechanism starts with the absorption of benzoic acid in to the cell. Medicinal Benzoic acid is a constituent of Whitfiel's ointment which is used for the treatment of fungal skin diseases such as tinea, ringworm, and athlete's foot. As the principal component of benzoin resin, benzoic acid is also a major ingredient in both tincture of benzoin and Fria's balsam. Such products have a long history of use as topical antiseptics and inhalant decongestants. Benzoic acid was used as an expectorant, analgesic, and antiseptic in the early 20th century.
4,4'-benzophenonedicarboxylic acid
terephthalic acid
benzoic acid
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
bei der Kalischmelze;
|
salicylaldehyde-(O-benzoyl oxime )
salicylonitrile
benzoic acid
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
With
hydrogenchloride; diethyl ether;
|
The CAS number of Benzoic acid is 65-85-0.
More information of Benzoic acid 65-85-0 are:
|
CAS Number |
65-85-0 |
|
Density |
1.197 g/cm3 |
|
Melting Point |
121-125 °C(lit.) |
|
Boiling Point |
249.3 °C at 760 mmHg |
|
Flash Point |
111.4 °C |
|
Vapor Pressure |
10 mm Hg ( 132 °C) |
|
Refractive Index |
1.504 |
|
HS CODE |
2916.31 |
|
PSA |
37.30000 |
|
LogP |
1.38480 |
|
Pka |
4.19(at 25℃) |
Synonyms for Benzoic acid 65-85-0:Carboxybenzene;Tenn-Plas;Salvo liquid;Unisept BZA;Benzoic acid, tech.;Benzeneformic acid;Salvo, liquid;Solvo, powder;Acide benzoique;Benzoic acid (JP14/USP);Retarder BA;Solvo powder;Benzoic acid tech.;Benzoic acid nat.;Benzoic Acid, Crystal, Reagent;Benzoic Acid, Reagent Special;2,40 DECADIENAL;Benzoic Acid [65-85-0];Benzoesaeure;Benzoic acid /Natural;Benzoic acid (MDS);Benzyl acid;Retardex;Benzenemethanoic acid;phenylformic acid;Benzenecarboxylic acid;HA 1 (acid);Benzoesaeure GV;E 210;582-25-2;Dracylic acid;Benzoic acid (7CI,8CI,9CI);Benzoesaeure GK;
The chemical formula of Benzoic acid is C7H6O2 which containing 7 Carbon atoms,6 Hydrogen atoms and 2 Oxygen atoms,and the molecular weight of Benzoic acid is 122.123.
Benzoic acid is a colorless, crystalline solid also known as benzenecarboxylic acid. It is the simplest aromatic carboxylic acid, with a carboxyl group (-COOH) bonded directly to the benzene ring. It is found naturally in the benzoin resin of a number of plants.
InChI:InChI=1/C7H6O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,8,9)/p-1
Relevant articles related to Benzoic acid:
|
Article |
Source |
|
Kinetics and Mechanism of the Oxidation of Aromatic Aldehydes by Pyridinium Fluorochromate |
Agarwal, Sarswati,Chowdhury, Kakuli,Banerji, Kalyan K. , p. 5111 - 5113 (1991) |
|
- |
O'Brien,Niemann , p. 1386,1388 (1957) |
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