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An inhibitor of DMBA-induced mammary tumors2-Mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride acts as a precursor in taurine biosynthesis and component of coenzyme A. It is involved in the preparation of active pharmaceutical ingredients like ranitidine and nizatidine. It acts as an antidote for acetaminophen poisoning. Further, it is used in the oral treatment of nephropathic cystinosis, radiation sickness and disorders of cysteine excretion. In addition to this, it serves as an antioxidant and an inhibitor of 7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced tumors.
2-chloroethanamine hydrochloride
2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
2-chloroethanamine hydrochloride;
With
sodium thiocarbonate;
In
water;
at 40 - 60 ℃;
With
hydrogenchloride;
In
water;
at 70 - 85 ℃;
|
95% |
sodium 2‐aminoethyl sulfate
2-mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
sodium 2‐aminoethyl sulfate;
With
sodium thiocarbonate;
In
water;
at 40 - 60 ℃;
With
hydrogenchloride;
In
water;
at 70 - 85 ℃;
|
93.5% |
The CAS number of Cysteamine hydrochloride is 156-57-0.
More information of Cysteamine hydrochloride 156-57-0 are:
|
CAS Number |
156-57-0 |
|
Density |
0.75 g/cm3 |
|
Melting Point |
66-70 °C |
|
Boiling Point |
133.6 °C at 760 mmHg |
|
Flash Point |
34.6 °C |
|
Vapor Pressure |
16.7mmHg at 25°C |
|
Refractive Index |
1.6100 (estimate) |
|
HS CODE |
29309070 |
|
PSA |
64.82000 |
|
LogP |
1.37720 |
Synonyms for Cysteamine hydrochloride 156-57-0:Ethanethiol,2-amino-, hydrochloride (8CI,9CI);2-Aminoethanthiol hydrochloride;2-Mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride;2-Thioethylamine hydrochloride;CI 9148;CT2000;Coated Cysteamine hydrochloride 25%;
The chemical formula of Cysteamine hydrochloride is C2H7NS.HCl which containing 2 Carbon atoms,8 Hydrogen atoms,1 Nitrogen atoms and 1 Chlorine atoms,and the molecular weight of Cysteamine hydrochloride is 113.611.
Cysteamine is a stable aminothiol with radioprotective activities. It reduces ionizing radiation-induced death and chromosomal damage in mice in a dose-dependent manner. Cysteamine binds rapidly and temporarily to plasma proteins upon administration and this activity is directly correlated to its radioprotective effects. In vitro, 0.1 mM cysteamine depletes 90% of free cystine from cystinotic fibroblasts. Formulations containing cysteamine have been used to treat nephropathic cystinosis and reduce glomerular deterioration in humans.
InChI:InChI=1/C2H7NS.ClH/c1-2-3-4;/h3-4H,2H2,1H3;1H
Relevant articles related to Cysteamine hydrochloride:
|
Article |
Source |
|
Method for synthesizing cysteamine hydrochloride from sodium tetrathiocarbonate |
- Paragraph 0030; 0033-0036, (2019/04/17) |
|
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A SULFUR-AMINE |
- Paragraph 0040; 0041, (2018/05/03) |
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